AKROTIRI
There is more to Santorini of course the bars,
restaurants, views of Thira, the quietness of
Oia or the beaches and nightlife of the outer
coast. There are the ruins of Akrotiri which
some claim is evidence that the people that once
populated the island may or may not have been
the civilization of Atlantis. The first trace
of the city was discovered by French archeologists
after an eruption of the volcano in 1866. Professor
Spyridon Marinatos later unearthed the rest of
the city which was preserved by volcanic ash.
Marinatos was killed by a fall on the site and
he is buried among the stones to which he had
devoted his life. Since the ruins are mostly
of mud brick the site is covered to shelter it
from the elements. You should get here early
because once the tour buses arrive it becomes
a slow process.
There are the ruins of Ancient Thira on a mountain
between the beaches at Kamari and Perissa which
are best visited in the early morning before the
sun has gotten too hot. The terraced ruins that
overlook the sea date back to the 3rd century BC
and the Ptolemies, with also the remnants of Hellenistic
and Roman civilization.
Many of the artifacts found in ancient Thira and
Akrotiri can be found in the new archeological
museum in Thira which you can find by asking directions
from anyone.
VOLCANO
I can't help but to keep coming back to the volcano
because even sitting at my desk writing, it looms
in the back of my mind like a sleeping giant. And
it is asleep, not dead. It's an active volcano
that erupted in 1956 and may do so again one day
though perhaps not in our lifetime. Proof of the
life that still exists within this giant hole filled
with water is the island of Nea Kamini in the centre
of the bay which emerged in 1707. Next to it in
the older island of Palia Kamini you can take hot
mud baths, usually an indication of something brewing
beneath the surface. You can reach these two islands
by excursion boats. Across the bay is the island
of Thirasia which is actually the other rim of
the volcano and was once part of the same island.
There are hotels, tavernas and a village that faces
the cliffs of the volcano on the main island.
I had a dream once of Santorini erupting. I had
not been there in years but in the dream I was
on Sifnos and we saw the plume of smoke and I had
the sensation of major change that one gets in
a hurricane or when he looks out the window and
sees tanks in the square across the street. Even
as we talked of what we were witnessing we could
see stretched on the horizon the line of boats
as the first refugees from Santorini came, seeking
shelter from the earth's upheaval.
Since there were no human remains found in the
ruins of Akrotiri, it's a good indication that
the inhabitants of Santorini knew what was coming
and took off for safer ground. But did they make
it? It is believed that when the volcano erupted
in the 14th century BC it caused a tidal wave that
destroyed the cities of Minoan Crete. That is quite
a tidal wave and the eruption was perhaps the biggest
cataclysmic event within human history (so far).
For all Santorini has to offer, it's fine beaches,
active nightlife, restaurants, tomato keftedes(deep
fried tomato balls are an island specialty), raki
(like ouzo but stronger and does not taste like
licorice), excellent wines (the volcanic soil and
climate make the island one of the best places
to grow grapes in the world): it's the volcano
that is the star of the island. Take it away and
all you have is another island with tomato balls.
The black sand beaches, the wine, the raki are
all by-products of the explosion that destroyed
life on the island and created in it's place a
destination that offers what few others do, that
is not only fun but profoundly dramatic in scenery.
I don't think you could go Santorini to another
planet and be more impressed you will be when
you see for the first time.
Tomato
Keftedes
Santorini is an odd island and its food is a combination
of climatic factors and the tastes of those who
have occupied and lived on the island. In Fira
and Oia you can find whatever you want and at whatever
price you can afford or not afford. For good food
at reasonable prices a car is useful. As a rule
we stay away from places that are overtly commercial
and go to the family run fish taverns located nearby
the smaller beaches and communities. My favorite
restaurants were the Limanaki in Vlihada beach
between the new marina and the old tomato-processing
factory which serves excellent fish and the Forum
on Perissa Beach which is a restaurant-bar-cultural
center that has live music on weekends. There are
plenty of places to eat in Fira and Oia but we
did not try them. Be sure to try the fried tomato
balls of keftades and be sure to ask for local
tomatoes in your salad. They may be the best tasting
you have ever had. There was an International Cherry
Tomato Conference held in Santorini in June of
2002. Cherry tomato experts and fans came from
all over the world to share stories and secrets
and discuss the future of cherry tomatoes Tomato
Keftades.
Santorini Nightlife
There is certainly plenty of nightlife in the beach
towns but the true romantics stay in or near
Fira and get back there from the beaches with
plenty of time to shower, take a short nap and
then walk to one of the bars that line the volcano
for a few drinks and to watch the sunset. These
are the types of places where friendships are
made since you are all sharing the same remarkable
experience. It is an experience that heightens
one's awareness of nature and his own place within
it. It's a sense of awe combined with the relaxation
that comes from the drink you have and the knowledge
that there is nowhere you have to be. It's also
a great place to meet girls (and boys).
Some of the hotels provide live Greek music for
their guests. The Villa Mathios for example features
George Papalexis, an excellent bouzouki player
with several CD's who plays with an assortment
of friends, relatives and fellow employees at the
hotel.
Around Santorini
Santorini is like three islands. One side is the
caldera with the villages of Fira, Imerovigli, Firastefani
and Oia perched so far above the sea that it may
as well be a painting. This is the commercial part
of Santorini. This part of the island brings in most
of the money and is completely dependent on it's
image to attract the visitors. They do a damn good
job. You can say what you want about the changes
tourism brings to a community but it is impossible
to not be impressed with the beauty of these towns
and if there is another earthquake they will be sorely
missed when they slide down into the sea.
The towns of Perissa and Kamari attract to their
black sand beaches, thousands of suntanned boys and
girls with perfect bodies. I remember hearing of
these marvels of nature (the sand, not the tanned
bodies). Black sand to me was like white whales or
purple mountains majesty. Something that was considered
beyond special and had to be seen to be believed.
What the tourist guides don't tell you about black
sand which would be fairly obvious if I had thought
about it is that it's hot as hell. On a summer's
day you cannot walk from your towel to the sea without
your flip-flops. You can look down the beach and
see the heat rising in waves off the black sand and
the shore is lined with flip-flops, waiting like
patient dogs whose masters have gone for a swim.
Perissa and Kamari are full of restaurants, bars,
cafes and shops. The drop in package tourism may
have hurt business somewhat but it has made these
beaches a better place for people like you and I
who want a little Greece with their Greek Island.
There are supermarkets, campsites and even some kind
of water park for kids in Perissa. Both Kamari and
Perissa have diving centers. On the way to these
beaches you pass through towns like Megalochori and
Emborio which are agricultural communities that held
out til the last minute before giving in to tourism,
where you can still find restaurants that are filled
with mostly Greeks.
The third part of Santorini is Akrotiri, known of
course for the famous ruins from the Minoan period.
The actual village of Akrotiri is not as well known
and that is for a number of reasons. The main reason
is that the road to the archaeological site does
not even go through the town. Tourists see the site
and then head for the next spot on their itinerary
or else to the beach. Very few go to the village.
So on the island that is probably the most popular
tourist destinations in Greece there is a village
with all the qualities of a remote island.
There is not much to see in Akrotiri town. People
go about their work. They are farmers mostly or engaged
in some kind of craft. Probably many of the people
work in hotels and restaurants around the island.
But it is a quiet village and enjoyable to wander
around in. There is an old fortress at the top of
the town which was destroyed during the earthquake
in 1956. This was the site of the town and instead
of restoring it they rebuilt the town below the fortress.
You can still go up and wander around. From the top
of the village you can see the caldera of the volcano
and miles of grapes. In fact you can see most of
the island.
In my opinion the narrow section of the island which
contains Akrotiri has the two best beaches (Red Beach
and Vlichada), some of the best (and cheapest) tavernas,
and is close enough to the popular Perissa beach
too. There are beaches within the volcano crater
too like Caldera Beach. Before you get the idea that
Red Beach and Vlichada are remote, secluded beaches,
no such luck. It's rows and rows of umbrellas and
beach chairs, but in a setting that could be on another
planet if not for the familiar blue-ness of the sea.
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